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mount

UK/maunt/US
NGSL 3kIELTSB1

Definitions

v.

To climb up onto something, especially a horse, bike, or platform

骑上,登上(尤指马、自行车、台阶等)

v.

To fix or set something in position on a support or surface

安装,固定,安放(在底座或表面上)

v.

To organize and begin a planned activity such as a campaign or attack

组织并发起(活动、进攻等)

v.

To increase gradually in amount or intensity

逐渐增加,上升(数量或程度)

n.

A mountain or hill (chiefly in names)

山,丘(多用于山名)

n.

A horse or animal that is ridden

坐骑

n.

A support or backing on which something is fixed or displayed

底座,支架,衬纸

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
mountmountain, hill, upward
=mount

Straight from Latin montāre, 'to climb up.' The single idea of 'going up onto something' radiates outward: climb onto a horse, set something up onto a wall (mount a picture), set up and launch a plan (mount an attack), and rise upward (tension mounts). As a noun it loops back to the original mountain or to the horse you climb onto.

Root mount still carries 9 more words

Why It Means This

Mount carries the literal climbing image of Latin montāre into every sense. Whether you mount a horse, mount a shelf, mount a defense, or watch costs mount, you are always 'taking something up' — up onto a surface, up into action, or up in quantity. This single upward motion is what links its scattered modern meanings.

Common Collocations

  • 1.mount a horse骑上马
  • 2.mount an attack发动进攻
  • 3.mount a campaign发起活动
  • 4.mount on the wall安装在墙上
  • 5.tension mounts紧张气氛升级

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She mounted her horse and rode off into the hills.

  • 2.

    We mounted the new television on the living-room wall.

  • 3.

    The opposition mounted a fierce campaign against the bill.

  • 4.

    Tension mounted as the final results were announced.

  • 5.

    Mount Fuji is the highest peak in Japan.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastmounted
3rd Personmounts
Past Part.mounted
Pres. Part.mounting

Noun

Pluralmounts

Derivatives

mountainsurmountdismountmounting
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