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  2. /mut
  3. /mutate

mutate

UK/'mju:teit/US
GREC2

Definitions

v.

To undergo a change in genetic structure; (of a gene/organism) to develop a mutation.

发生基因变异;(基因/生物)产生突变。

v.

To change or transform, especially into a new and different form.

(使)改变、变形(尤指变成新的、不同的形态)。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
muta-change, exchange
+
-ateto make, having
=mutate

muta- (from mūtāre, to change) + -ate (verb-forming) = 'to make a change.' Literally to change form. In biology a gene mutates when its sequence alters; in everyday use a plan or situation can mutate into something different.

Root mut still carries 6 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.mutate into变异成
  • 2.mutate rapidly迅速变异
  • 3.the virus mutates病毒变异

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Viruses mutate quickly, making vaccines harder to design.

  • 2.

    The cells had mutated into an aggressive form of cancer.

  • 3.

    Their friendly debate slowly mutated into a bitter argument.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastmutated
3rd Personmutates
Past Part.mutated
Pres. Part.mutating
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