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  3. /neologism

neologism

UK/ni:'ɒlәdʒizm/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

A newly coined word or expression, or a familiar word used in a new sense

新词,新造的词语(或被赋予新义的旧词)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
neonew, recent
+
logword, speech, reason; study of
+
-ismdoctrine, belief, practice
=neologism

neo (neos = new) + log (logos = word) + -ism = literally "new-word-ism": a freshly invented term. Every word was a neologism once — selfie, podcast, doomscrolling all started as new coinages before settling into everyday use.

Root neo still carries 4 more words

Why It Means This

The word carries a faint judgment. Calling a term a neologism can be neutral ("a useful new coinage") or mildly dismissive ("a made-up word that hasn't earned its place"). The same coinage can be celebrated by some and rolled-eyed at by others — the label itself stays neutral; the tone comes from the speaker.

Common Collocations

  • 1.coin a neologism造一个新词
  • 2.modern neologism现代新词
  • 3.linguistic neologism语言学新词
  • 4.internet neologism网络新词

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    'Selfie' was once a neologism but is now in every dictionary.

  • 2.

    The internet generates neologisms faster than dictionaries can track them.

  • 3.

    Critics dismissed his coinage as an empty neologism that would never catch on.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralneologisms
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