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  2. /nihil
  3. /nil

nil

UK/nil/US
IELTSGREC1

Definitions

n.

Nothing; zero — especially as a score in British sport or in formal statements of quantity.

零;无——尤用作英式比分或正式语境中的数量。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
nilnothing
=nil

nil is Latin nihil ('nothing') worn down over centuries to a single syllable. The middle of the word eroded with use, leaving just the bare meaning: zero.

Root nihil still carries 4 more words

Why It Means This

nil is mostly British and a bit formal. Americans usually say 'zero' or 'nothing,' but everyone recognizes nil in sports scores and risk/probability statements.

Common Collocations

  • 1.virtually nil几乎为零
  • 2.essentially nil基本为零
  • 3.two-nil二比零

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Our team won the match three-nil last Saturday.

  • 2.

    The chances of rain today are virtually nil.

  • 3.

    After paying the rent, his savings were reduced to nil.

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