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  2. /nomin
  3. /nominal

nominal

UK/'nɒmɪnl/US/'nɒminl/
IELTSGREB1

Definitions

adj.

Existing in name only, not in reality

名义上的,有名无实的

adj.

(of an amount) very small; token

(金额)极小的,象征性的

adj.

(finance) stated as a face value, not adjusted for inflation

(金融)名义的,按面值计的(未经通胀调整)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
nominname
+
-alrelating to, having the nature of
=nominal

nomin (name) + -al (relating to) = 'of the name.' Something nominal exists only in name, not in substance — a nominal leader has the title but not the power. A nominal fee is so small it's barely worth naming. In finance, 'nominal value' is the named face value, as opposed to the real, inflation-adjusted figure.

Root nomin still carries 38 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.nominal value名义价值
  • 2.nominal fee象征性费用
  • 3.nominal head名义上的负责人
  • 4.nominal price象征性价格
  • 5.nominal amount象征性金额

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He is the nominal head of the company, but his deputy makes the decisions.

  • 2.

    Visitors can enter the museum for a nominal fee.

  • 3.

    Economists distinguish nominal wages from real wages.

Easily Confused

nominal vs minimal — both can describe a small amount, but nominal means 'in name only / token' (a nominal fee is symbolic), while minimal means 'the least possible' (minimal effort). A nominal fee may not be the smallest possible — it's just small enough to be symbolic.

Derivatives

nominally
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