nostalgia
Definitions
A bittersweet longing for the past, or for a happier time now gone
怀旧之情,对往昔的眷恋
A longing for home or familiar places; homesickness
思乡之情
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedGreek nóstos (homecoming) + álgos (pain) + -ia (condition) = literally 'home-pain.' Coined in 1688 as a medical name for severe homesickness; the disease sense faded, leaving the warm, aching longing for the past we mean today.
Root alg still carries 5 more wordsWhy It Means This
nostalgia is the root's great escape from the clinic. A Swiss physician built it in 1688 from nóstos ('homecoming') and álgos ('pain') to label a real, sometimes deadly illness: the homesickness that wasted away soldiers stationed far from home. As the centuries passed, the medical diagnosis dissolved into an everyday emotion — the sweet, slightly painful pull toward the past. The 'pain' half is still doing quiet work: nostalgia is never purely happy.
Common Collocations
- 1.a sense of nostalgia一种怀旧感
- 2.feel nostalgia for怀念……
- 3.nostalgia for the past对往昔的眷恋
- 4.wave of nostalgia一阵怀旧之情
Example Sentences
- 1.
Old photos filled her with nostalgia for her school days.
- 2.
The song stirs a wave of nostalgia in everyone who hears it.
- 3.
There is a growing nostalgia for the simpler life of the past.