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  2. /nov
  3. /novel

novel

UK/'nɒvl/US/'nɒvl/
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLA2

Definitions

n.

A long fictional story in prose, typically printed as a book

长篇小说

adj.

New and unusual; not done or experienced before

新奇的,新颖的,前所未有的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
novelnew
=novel

From Latin novellus ('newish, fresh'), the diminutive of novus ('new'). The adjective kept the plain sense — novel = new and original. The noun took a detour through Italian novella, a 'new little story' (a fresh piece of news), and came to name a long work of fiction. So both meanings trace back to 'new': newness as a quality, and newness as a story.

Root nov still carries 20 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.write a novel写小说
  • 2.a novel approach新颖的方法
  • 3.a novel idea新奇的想法
  • 4.graphic novel图像小说
  • 5.best-selling novel畅销小说

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She spent three years writing her first novel.

  • 2.

    The book offers a novel approach to teaching maths.

  • 3.

    His latest novel is set in nineteenth-century Paris.

  • 4.

    They came up with a novel way to recycle plastic waste.

Easily Confused

novel (adj.) vs new — both mean 'new,' but novel adds 'and surprising / not seen before.' Anything just-made is new; only something fresh and inventive is novel. A new phone model can still be boring; a novel design breaks the mould. Don't use novel for ordinary newness (say 'a new car,' not 'a novel car').

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralnovels

Derivatives

novelistnoveltynovelizenovelistic
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