novel
Definitions
A long fictional story in prose, typically printed as a book
长篇小说
New and unusual; not done or experienced before
新奇的,新颖的,前所未有的
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedFrom Latin novellus ('newish, fresh'), the diminutive of novus ('new'). The adjective kept the plain sense — novel = new and original. The noun took a detour through Italian novella, a 'new little story' (a fresh piece of news), and came to name a long work of fiction. So both meanings trace back to 'new': newness as a quality, and newness as a story.
Root nov still carries 20 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.write a novel写小说
- 2.a novel approach新颖的方法
- 3.a novel idea新奇的想法
- 4.graphic novel图像小说
- 5.best-selling novel畅销小说
Example Sentences
- 1.
She spent three years writing her first novel.
- 2.
The book offers a novel approach to teaching maths.
- 3.
His latest novel is set in nineteenth-century Paris.
- 4.
They came up with a novel way to recycle plastic waste.
Easily Confused
novel (adj.) vs new — both mean 'new,' but novel adds 'and surprising / not seen before.' Anything just-made is new; only something fresh and inventive is novel. A new phone model can still be boring; a novel design breaks the mould. Don't use novel for ordinary newness (say 'a new car,' not 'a novel car').