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  3. /objective

objective

🇬🇧 UK/əb'dʒektɪv/🇺🇸 US/әb'dʒektiv/
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

adj.

Not influenced by personal feelings; based on observable facts.

客观的;不带偏见的

n.

A goal or aim that one is working toward.

目标;目的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ob-against, toward, in the way of
+
jectthrow, cast
+
-ivetending to, having the nature of
=objective

ob- (against, before) + ject (throw) + -ive (adjective) = 'relating to what is thrown before you.' An objective fact is one that exists outside your mind — thrown before all observers equally. An objective (noun) is a goal placed before you to aim at.

Why It Means This

Objective has split into two distinct lives. As an adjective, it means unbiased — perceiving what's actually 'thrown before' you, not colored by feeling. As a noun, it's a target placed before you. The two meanings share the same root image: something external, out there, independent of the observer. The adjective is the philosophical opposite of subjective (thrown under → personal, internal).

Common Collocations

  • 1.objective analysis客观分析
  • 2.key objective关键目标
  • 3.strategic objective战略目标
  • 4.objective evidence客观证据
  • 5.objective view客观看法

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Scientists must remain objective when analyzing data.

  • 2.

    Our main objective is to increase customer satisfaction.

  • 3.

    It's hard to be objective about your own work.

Easily Confused

objective vs goal — Often interchangeable, but objective is more formal and specific (military objective, business objective), while goal is broader and more casual (life goals, fitness goals). Objectives are typically measurable; goals can be aspirational.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralobjectives

Adjective

Comparativemore objective
Superlativemost objective

Derivatives

objectivelyobjectivity
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