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  2. /lig
  3. /obligation

obligation

UK/.ɒbli'geiʃәn/US
NGSL 3kIELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

Something one is bound to do by law, promise, or duty

义务,责任

n.

The state of being bound by such a duty

(负有义务的)约束状态

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ob-against, toward, in the way of
+
ligatbind, tie
+
-ionact, process, state
=obligation

The noun of oblige: ob- (onto) + ligāre (bind) + -ation = the duty that's tied onto you, or the state of being so bound. It's the rope itself, named.

Root lig still carries 18 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.legal obligation法律义务
  • 2.moral obligation道德义务
  • 3.under no obligation没有义务
  • 4.fulfil an obligation履行义务

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    You are under no obligation to buy anything today.

  • 2.

    Paying taxes is a legal obligation, not a choice.

  • 3.

    She felt a strong moral obligation to tell the truth.

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