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  2. /struct
  3. /obstruct

obstruct

UK/әb'strʌkt/US
IELTSTOEFLGREC2

Definitions

v.

To block a path, passage, or view

阻塞,阻挡(道路、通道、视线)

v.

To deliberately hinder or get in the way of progress

妨碍,阻挠(进展)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ob-against, toward, in the way of
+
structbuild, construct, arrange
=obstruct

ob- (against, in the path of) + struct (build) = to build a barrier across someone's way. Picture a pile of rubble blocking a road. From physical blocking it extends to hindering any process — obstruct progress, obstruct an investigation.

Root struct still carries 18 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.obstruct progress阻碍进展
  • 2.obstruct justice妨碍司法
  • 3.obstruct view遮挡视线

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    A parked truck obstructed the entrance to the alley.

  • 2.

    The official was accused of trying to obstruct the inquiry.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastobstructed
3rd Personobstructs
Past Part.obstructed
Pres. Part.obstructing
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