opportunity

Definitions

The prefix op- (a form of ob-, meaning "toward") combines with the root port ("carry") in the Latin word opportūnus, originally a nautical term meaning "(wind) carrying toward the port" — a favorable wind that brings a ship to harbor. The segment -un- is part of the Latin stem formation (opportūn-), and the suffix -ity forms an abstract noun. Thus opportunity = "the condition of being carried toward a favorable destination" → "a favorable chance."

Why It Means This

Opportunity comes from Latin opportūnitās, derived from opportūnus, meaning "favorable" — literally "(wind) blowing toward the port." Ancient sailors depended on the right wind to reach harbor safely; when that wind came, it was the perfect moment to act. This nautical origin gives opportunity its core sense: a favorable alignment of circumstances that one should seize before it passes. The word carries an inherent suggestion of timeliness — opportunities arise and can be missed.

Usage Guide

Example Sentences

• 1.

  Education provides opportunities for a better future.

• 2.

  Don't miss this opportunity to study abroad.

• 3.

  The internship was a great opportunity to gain experience.

• 4.

  Every challenge also presents an opportunity for growth.

Easily Confused

Opportunity vs. chance: opportunity implies favorable conditions worth seizing; chance is more neutral and can refer to any possibility, including random or unplanned ones.

Synonym Comparison