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  2. /pos
  3. /opposite

opposite

UK/'ɒpәzit/US
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLA2

Definitions

adj.

Facing; on the other side

对面的

adj.

Completely different in nature or direction

相反的

n.

A person or thing that is completely different

对立面,相反的事物

prep.

Facing; across from

在……对面

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
op-against, toward
+
positplace, put, set
+
-esuffix
=opposite

op- (against) + posit (placed) = 'placed against / across from.' Whatever is opposite has been set on the far side — the opposite bank, the opposite of love. The physical 'across from' easily became the abstract 'the reverse of.'

Root pos still carries 66 more words

Usage Guide

- As a preposition, opposite = 'across from': sit opposite me. AmE often prefers 'across from.'

- 'opposite to/from' marks contrast: opposite to what I expected.

- 'play opposite someone' (theatre/film) = act as the partner role to them.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The bakery is just opposite the train station.

  • 2.

    They walked off in opposite directions.

  • 3.

    Whatever I say, he does the opposite.

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