optimal
Definitions
Best or most favorable; producing the best possible result under the given conditions
最佳的,最优的
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedoptim (best, from Latin optimus) + -al (relating to) = 'of the best kind.' optimal does not mean a loose 'very good' — it means the single best option available given the constraints. That precision is why it lives in science, engineering, and economics: the optimal solution is the one that beats all the alternatives.
Root optim still carries 7 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.optimal solution最优解
- 2.optimal performance最佳性能
- 3.optimal conditions最佳条件
- 4.optimal level最佳水平
- 5.optimal use最佳利用
Example Sentences
- 1.
The algorithm searches for the optimal route between the two cities.
- 2.
For optimal growth, these plants need plenty of sunlight and water.
- 3.
The team is far from optimal performance after so many injuries.
Easily Confused
optimal vs optimum (adj.) — Both mean 'best under the conditions' and often overlap. optimal is the everyday adjective ('optimal performance'); optimum, though usable as an adjective ('optimum temperature'), is more natural as a noun for the best point itself ('find the optimum'). When in doubt, use optimal as the adjective.
Synonym Comparison
- optimal — the single best given the constraints; technical, precise
- best — plain, absolute superlative; works everywhere
- ideal — the best one could imagine, often unattainable in practice
- perfect — flawless, with no room for improvement
- maximum — the greatest in quantity or degree, not necessarily the most desirable