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  2. /order
  3. /ordain

ordain

UK/ɒ:'dein/US
GREC2

Definitions

v.

To officially make someone a priest, minister, or religious leader

授予神职,任命(神父、牧师等)

v.

(of God, fate, or law) to order or decree that something shall happen

(上帝、命运、法律)注定,规定,颁令

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
ordainorder, rank, arrangement; to arrange or command
=ordain

ordain keeps the Old French spelling of Latin ōrdināre, 'to set in order, arrange, appoint.' To ordain is to fix something into its appointed place from above: a church ordains a priest by formally placing them in holy office; fate or law can ordain that things shall be a certain way.

Root order still carries 34 more words

Why It Means This

ordain is the verb that keeps the root's oldest force: to arrange from above. Most of the family describes where things sit (order, ordinary); ordain describes the act of putting them there by authority. That's why it splits two ways — the religious ceremony of placing someone in holy office, and the grand sense of God, fate, or law decreeing how things must be.

Common Collocations

  • 1.ordain a priest任命神父
  • 2.ordain a minister任命牧师
  • 3.ordained clergy受任命的神职人员
  • 4.ordain that颁令规定

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She was ordained as a minister after years of training.

  • 2.

    The church does not yet ordain women in some traditions.

  • 3.

    Fate seemed to have ordained that they would meet again.

  • 4.

    The constitution ordains that power be divided among three branches.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastordained
3rd Personordains
Past Part.ordained
Pres. Part.ordaining

Derivatives

ordinationordainedreordain
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