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pack

UK/pæk/US
NGSL 2kTOEFLGREA2

Definitions

v.

To put things into a bag, box, or case for travel or storage.

打包;收拾(行李);装箱

v.

To fill a space completely; to crowd into a place.

挤满;塞满

n.

A set of things wrapped or boxed together; a bundle.

一包;一盒;一捆

n.

A group of animals or people that stay or move together.

一群(动物或人)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
packto bundle, to press / fix tightly together
=pack

pack is the Germanic root standing alone, from pak ('a bundle'). The one image — things pressed tightly together — runs through every sense: as a verb you press your belongings into a case (pack a bag) or people press into a room (pack the hall); as a noun it is either the bundle itself (a pack of cards) or a tight group bound together (a pack of wolves).

Root pack still carries 11 more words

Why It Means This

Every sense of pack returns to one bundle. Squeeze clothes into a case → pack for a trip. Squeeze people into a venue → the show packed the stadium. The noun is the bundle that results — a pack of gum, a six-pack — or, by extension, a cluster that moves as one tight unit, like a pack of dogs. Whether it is objects, crowds, or animals, the feeling is the same: pressed together into one.

Common Collocations

  • 1.pack your bags收拾行李
  • 2.pack light轻装出行
  • 3.pack a punch威力十足
  • 4.a pack of cards一副牌
  • 5.packed house满座

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    I still need to pack my bags before the early flight tomorrow.

  • 2.

    Fans packed the stadium hours before the concert began.

  • 3.

    She bought a pack of cards and taught us a new game.

  • 4.

    A pack of wolves was spotted near the edge of the forest.

Easily Confused

pack vs wrap — both put something into covering, but pack means to fit things tightly into a container (pack a suitcase), while wrap means to fold material around something's outside (wrap a gift). You pack a box but wrap the present that goes inside it.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastpacked
3rd Personpacks
Past Part.packed
Pres. Part.packing

Noun

Pluralpacks

Derivatives

packagepacketpackedpackagingpacker
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