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  2. /paleo
  3. /paleolithic

paleolithic

UK/.pæliә'liθik/US
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Relating to the earlier Stone Age, marked by chipped stone tools and hunter-gatherer life

旧石器时代的(以打制石器和狩猎采集生活为标志的石器时代早期)

n.

(the Paleolithic) the Paleolithic period itself

(the Paleolithic)旧石器时代(这一时期本身)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
paleoancient, old, primitive
+
lithstone, rock
+
-icrelating to, having the nature of
=paleolithic

paleo (palaios = old) + lith (lithos = stone) + -ic = 'of the Old Stone Age' — the long era of chipped, flaked stone tools and hunter-gatherers, before the Neolithic farmers polished their tools and settled down.

Root paleo still carries 3 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.Paleolithic age旧石器时代
  • 2.Paleolithic period旧石器时期
  • 3.Paleolithic tools旧石器工具
  • 4.Paleolithic cave art旧石器时代洞穴壁画

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Paleolithic hunters followed migrating herds across vast distances.

  • 2.

    The cave paintings date from the Paleolithic, tens of thousands of years ago.

  • 3.

    The paleo diet claims to mimic what Paleolithic people ate.

Easily Confused

Paleolithic vs Neolithic — same Stone Age, two halves. Paleo- (old) is earlier: chipped tools, hunting and gathering. Neo- (new) is later: polished tools, farming and settlement. If it involves agriculture, it's Neolithic.

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