particular

Definitions

From Latin particula, a 'little part' (the same diminutive behind particle), + -ar (relating to). To look at the particular is to zoom in on one small part rather than the whole — hence 'specific, individual.' Caring about small parts also gives the 'fussy, hard to please' sense.

Why It Means This

particular and particle are twins from the same Latin particula ('little part'). Particle kept the physical 'tiny piece' sense; particular took the figurative route — focusing on one small piece of reality, i.e. the specific. The phrase 'in particular' literally means 'down to the small part,' i.e. especially.

Common Collocations

• 1.in particular尤其，特别
• 2.a particular interest特别的兴趣
• 3.particular about对……讲究/挑剔
• 4.this particular这个特定的

Example Sentences

• 1.

  Is there a particular reason you chose this school?

• 2.

  She's very particular about how her coffee is made.

• 3.

  Please write down all the particulars of the accident.