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  2. /pass
  3. /passport

passport

🇬🇧 UK/'pæspɒ:t/🇺🇸 US
IELTSB1

Definitions

n.

An official government document certifying identity and citizenship, used for international travel; figuratively, something that enables access or success.

护照,由政府签发用于国际旅行的身份证明文件;(比喻)通行证,获得成功的途径

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
passstep, pace, go
+
portcarry, bear
=passport

A compound of pass (to go through, from Old French passer) and port (a gate or harbor, from Latin porta/portus). Literally 'a document that lets you pass through the port/gate.' In the age of walled port cities, travelers needed official papers to enter or leave through the gates.

Why It Means This

Passport is a compound word from Old French passeport — literally a document authorizing passage through a port or gate. In medieval Europe, travelers needed written permission to pass through the gates of walled cities and harbors. Today it refers to the standard government-issued identity document for international travel. Figuratively, 'a passport to success' means something that grants access to an opportunity.

Common Collocations

  • 1.valid passport有效护照
  • 2.passport holder护照持有人
  • 3.passport control护照查验
  • 4.renew a passport续签护照
  • 5.passport to success通往成功的通行证

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    You need a valid passport to travel abroad.

  • 2.

    She renewed her passport before the expiration date.

  • 3.

    A good education can be a passport to a better life.

  • 4.

    The border officer stamped my passport and waved me through.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralpassports
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