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  3. /pathological

pathological

UK/,pæθә'lɔdʒikәl/US
GREC1

Definitions

adj.

Relating to disease or its study

病理的,疾病的

adj.

Compulsive and unreasonable; not controllable by reason

病态的;不理智的,强迫性的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
patho-feel, suffer, experience; (in compounds) disease
+
logword, speech, reason; study of
+
-icalword, speech, reason; study of
=pathological

patho- (disease) + log (study) + -ical = 'relating to disease.' The vivid everyday sense — a 'pathological liar' — frames an uncontrollable habit as if it were a disease.

Root path still carries 58 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.pathological liar病态说谎者
  • 2.pathological condition病理状态
  • 3.pathological fear病态的恐惧

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Doctors examined the tissue for any pathological changes.

  • 2.

    He's a pathological liar who can't tell the truth.

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