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  2. /pun
  3. /penitent

penitent

UK/'penitәnt/US
GREC2

Definitions

adj.

Feeling sincere remorse for wrongdoing.

悔过的,忏悔的。

n.

A person who repents, especially one confessing to a priest.

悔罪者,告解者。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
penpunish, penalty, pain
+
-itentperforming, being in a state
=penitent

From Latin paenitēre (to feel regret, kin to poena). A penitent person feels the inner penalty of guilt — same root idea as repent, via the pen- spelling.

Root pun still carries 33 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.penitent attitude忏悔的态度

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He knelt, penitent, before the altar.

  • 2.

    The priest listened to each penitent in turn.

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