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  2. /odo
  3. /period

period

UK/'piәriәd/US
NGSL 1kIELTSTOEFLA1

Definitions

n.

A length or portion of time

时期,一段时间

n.

A repeating cycle of time; an interval after which something recurs

周期

n.

The punctuation mark (.) ending a sentence (AmE; BrE 'full stop')

句号(美式)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
peri-around, near
+
odroad, path, way
=period

peri- ('around') + hodos ('way') = 'a way around' — a journey that returns to its start, hence a complete cycle. A period of time is one full loop; the punctuation period marks where a sentence completes its circuit.

Root odo still carries 6 more words

Usage Guide

AmE/BrE difference: the '.' mark is a 'period' in American English but a 'full stop' in British English. 'Period.' is also used informally to end an argument: 'I'm not going, period.' ('and that's final').

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She lived in Paris for a short period in her twenties.

  • 2.

    The comet returns at regular periods of about 76 years.

  • 3.

    In American English, end the sentence with a period.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralperiods

Derivatives

periodicperiodicalperiodically
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