perjury
UK/'pɜːdʒ(ə)rɪ/US/'pә:dʒәri/
TOEFLGREC2
Definitions
n.
The crime of deliberately lying after taking an oath in court
伪证罪,作伪证
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedper- (here 'falsely, to the violation of') + jūrāre (to swear) = to swear falsely. Latin perjūrium was the breaking of a sworn oath. The same swearing-root as jury and conjure — but here the oath is betrayed.
Root jur still carries 75 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.commit perjury作伪证
- 2.charged with perjury被控伪证罪
- 3.perjury trap伪证陷阱
- 4.under oath宣誓后
Example Sentences
- 1.
He was charged with perjury for lying under oath.
- 2.
Committing perjury can lead to a prison sentence.