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  2. /jur
  3. /perjury

perjury

UK/'pɜːdʒ(ə)rɪ/US/'pә:dʒәri/
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

n.

The crime of deliberately lying after taking an oath in court

伪证罪,作伪证

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
per-through, thoroughly
+
jurylaw, right, oath, justice
=perjury

per- (here 'falsely, to the violation of') + jūrāre (to swear) = to swear falsely. Latin perjūrium was the breaking of a sworn oath. The same swearing-root as jury and conjure — but here the oath is betrayed.

Root jur still carries 75 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.commit perjury作伪证
  • 2.charged with perjury被控伪证罪
  • 3.perjury trap伪证陷阱
  • 4.under oath宣誓后

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He was charged with perjury for lying under oath.

  • 2.

    Committing perjury can lead to a prison sentence.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralperjuries
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