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  3. /permanent

permanent

UK/'pɜːm(ə)nənt/US/'pә:mәnәnt/
NGSL 2kIELTSTOEFLGREB1

Definitions

adj.

Lasting or intended to last indefinitely; not temporary.

永久的;长期的;不变的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
per-through, thoroughly
+
manstay, remain, dwell
+
-entperforming, being in a state
=permanent

per- (through, all the way) + man (manēre, stay) + -ent (adj.) = 'staying all the way through.' Permanent isn't merely long-lasting — it stays through everything, with no expiry. Contrast temporary, which stays only for a time.

Root main still carries 26 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.permanent job长期工作
  • 2.permanent resident永久居民
  • 3.permanent damage永久损害
  • 4.permanent solution一劳永逸的方案
  • 5.permanent home永久住所

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She finally got a permanent job after years of contracts.

  • 2.

    The accident left him with a permanent scar.

  • 3.

    There is no permanent solution to this problem yet.

Synonym Comparison

- permanent — lasting indefinitely, no built-in end: permanent resident

- lasting — continuing for a long time, often emotional: a lasting impression

- perpetual — continuing forever, often repeated or unending: perpetual motion, perpetual complaints

- eternal — outside of time, no beginning or end: eternal life

- everlasting — emphatic, often literary or religious: everlasting love

Derivatives

permanentlypermanenceimpermanentnon-permanentsemi-permanent
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