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  2. /pet
  3. /perpetuate

perpetuate

UK/pə'petʃʊeɪt/US/pә'petjueit/
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

v.

To make something (especially a bad situation or belief) continue for a long time

使持续,使长存;助长(多指坏事)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
per-through, thoroughly
+
petseek, aim, strive
+
-uateto make, having
=perpetuate

From perpetual (per- 'through all time' + petere 'press on') + -ate (to make) = to make something keep going on and on. In modern use it usually carries a negative tilt: to perpetuate a myth, a stereotype, an injustice — to keep a bad thing alive.

Root pet still carries 37 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.perpetuate a myth延续一种误解
  • 2.perpetuate a stereotype延续刻板印象
  • 3.perpetuate inequality延续不平等
  • 4.perpetuate the cycle延续这种循环

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    These textbooks perpetuate outdated gender stereotypes.

  • 2.

    The system only perpetuates inequality between rich and poor.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastperpetuated
3rd Personperpetuates
Past Part.perpetuated
Pres. Part.perpetuating
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