perquisite
UK/'pә:kwizit/US
GREC2
Definitions
n.
An extra benefit or privilege beyond regular pay
额外津贴;特殊待遇
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedper- (thoroughly) + quis (quaerere 'seek') + -ite = 'something thoroughly sought after and obtained.' Originally a privilege one was entitled to claim beyond a wage. The clipped form 'perk' is now far more common in speech.
Root quest still carries 9 more wordsUsage Guide
Register: perquisite is formal/legal; in everyday speech use perk ('the perks of the job'). Don't confuse with prerequisite (a required precondition) — they look alike but mean opposite things: a perquisite is a bonus, a prerequisite is a requirement.
Example Sentences
- 1.
A company car was one of the perquisites of his position.
- 2.
Executive perquisites came under shareholder scrutiny.