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  2. /photoelectric

photoelectric

UK/.fәutәui'lektrik/US
C2

Definitions

adj.

Relating to electrical effects produced by light or other electromagnetic radiation.

光电的,与光(或其他电磁辐射)产生的电效应有关的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
photo-light
+
electricrelating to electricity, charged with electricity
=photoelectric

photo- (light) + electric = "electricity from light." In the photoelectric effect, light striking a metal surface knocks electrons loose and generates a current — light in, electricity out. Einstein's 1905 explanation of it earned him the Nobel Prize.

Common Collocations

  • 1.photoelectric effect光电效应
  • 2.photoelectric sensor光电传感器
  • 3.photoelectric cell光电池
  • 4.photoelectric emission光电发射

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The photoelectric effect shows that light behaves like particles.

  • 2.

    A photoelectric sensor opens the door when someone approaches.

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