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  2. /plac
  3. /placate

placate

UK/plә'keit/US
TOEFLGREC2

Definitions

v.

To make a person less angry or hostile, especially by doing something to please them.

安抚,平息(怒气),使息怒。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
placappease, smooth, calm
+
-ateto make, having
=placate

plac (from plācāre, 'to calm, appease') + -ate (verb suffix, 'to make') = 'to make calm.' To placate someone is to offer something pleasing — an apology, a concession — that takes the heat out of their anger.

Root plac still carries 14 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.placate someone's anger平息某人的怒火
  • 2.placate critics安抚批评者
  • 3.attempt to placate试图安抚
  • 4.placate the crowd安抚人群

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The company offered refunds to placate angry customers.

  • 2.

    He tried to placate his wife with flowers and an apology.

  • 3.

    Nothing the manager said could placate the furious crowd.

Synonym Comparison

- placate — calm someone's anger, often with a concession; implies they were upset

- appease — give in to demands to avoid conflict, often with a negative ring (appease an aggressor)

- pacify — make peaceful, broader; can apply to a crying child or a region

- mollify — soften someone's hurt feelings or anger, gentler and more personal

- conciliate — win someone over and restore goodwill, more mutual

Word Forms

Verb

Pastplacated
3rd Personplacates
Past Part.placated
Pres. Part.placating
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