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  2. /gnost
  3. /prognosis

prognosis

UK/prɒg'nәusis/US
GREC1

Definitions

n.

A doctor's forecast of the likely course and outcome of a disease.

预后(对病情发展和结果的预测)

n.

A prediction of how a situation will develop.

(对形势的)预测;前景

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
pro-before
+
gnosknow, knowledge
+
-iscondition, process
=prognosis

pro- (before, ahead) + gnos (know) = 'knowing beforehand.' After a doctor diagnoses what's wrong (dia- through), they look forward and predict how it will go — that forecast is the prognosis. Pair it with diagnosis: one identifies, the other predicts.

Root gnost still carries 11 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.poor prognosis预后不良
  • 2.favorable prognosis预后良好
  • 3.long-term prognosis长期预后
  • 4.good prognosis预后好
  • 5.prognosis for recovery康复前景

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    With early treatment, the prognosis for most patients is good.

  • 2.

    Doctors gave a poor prognosis after the second relapse.

  • 3.

    The economic prognosis for the region remains uncertain.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralprognoses
← Back to gnost