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  2. /hibit
  3. /prohibitive

prohibitive

UK/prә'hibitiv/US
TOEFLGREB2

Definitions

adj.

(Of a price or cost) so high that it prevents people from buying or doing something.

(价格或成本)高得令人望而却步的。

adj.

Tending to forbid or prevent something.

禁止性的,起阻止作用的。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
pro-forward, for, before
+
hibithold, restrain, prohibit
+
-ivetending to, having the nature of
=prohibitive

prohibit + -ive (tending to) = 'tending to forbid.' From the literal legal sense it drifted into a money sense: a prohibitive price is so high it effectively forbids the purchase — the cost itself acts as the barrier.

Root hibit still carries 6 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.prohibitive cost高得离谱的成本
  • 2.prohibitive price令人望而却步的价格
  • 3.prohibitive tariff禁止性关税
  • 4.prohibitively expensive贵得令人却步

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The cost of living in the city center is prohibitive for most students.

  • 2.

    High import taxes make foreign cars prohibitively priced.

  • 3.

    Prohibitive regulations discouraged new businesses from starting up.

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