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  2. /tra
  3. /protracted

protracted

UK/prə'træktid/US/prәu'træktid/
B1

Definitions

adj.

Lasting longer than expected or wanted; drawn out

拖长的,旷日持久的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
pro-forward, for, before
+
tractpull, drag, draw
+
-edpast tense / completed
=protracted

pro- (forward) + tract (pull) + -ed = 'pulled forward (in time).' A protracted conflict is one dragged forward far longer than it should last — the timeline is literally being stretched out.

Root tra still carries 109 more words

Why It Means This

protract is the Latin sibling of portray. Both rest on pulling 'forward' (pro-), but protract dragged the idea into the dimension of time: to protract is to stretch a process out, pulling it forward far beyond its natural end. We mostly meet it as the adjective protracted — describing wars, talks, and illnesses that just won't end.

Common Collocations

  • 1.protracted conflict旷日持久的冲突
  • 2.protracted negotiations漫长的谈判
  • 3.protracted illness长期病患
  • 4.protracted dispute久拖不决的争端

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The two sides settled after a protracted legal battle.

  • 2.

    Her protracted illness kept her out of school for a year.

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