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  2. /vinc
  3. /province

province

UK/'prɒvɪns/US/'prɒvins/
NGSL 3kTOEFLB2

Definitions

n.

A major administrative division of a country

省,行政区

n.

An area of responsibility, knowledge, or expertise

(职责或知识的)领域,范围

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
pro-forward, for, before
+
vinceconquer, overcome
=province

Traditionally explained as pro- (before, forth) + vincere (conquer) — 'a territory conquered and placed under Rome.' Romans called their conquered lands provinciae. From 'a region one controls' came the figurative sense: an area of responsibility that 'falls within your province.' Note: this etymology is debated and not certain.

Root vinc still carries 31 more words

Why It Means This

The link to vincere (conquer) is the traditional account — a province as conquered territory — but scholars genuinely disagree about the word's origin, so treat the connection as plausible rather than proven. What's clear is the meaning path: from a controlled region to any 'territory' you're in charge of, including a field of knowledge ('the province of historians').

Common Collocations

  • 1.home province家乡所在省
  • 2.fall within one's province属于某人的职权范围
  • 3.outlying province偏远省份
  • 4.the province of experts专家的专属领域

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Quebec is the largest province in Canada by area.

  • 2.

    Tax law is really the province of specialists.

  • 3.

    That decision falls outside my province.

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