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  3. /punishment

punishment

🇬🇧 UK/'pʌnɪʃm(ə)nt/🇺🇸 US/'pʌniʃmәnt/
B1

Definitions

n.

A penalty imposed on someone for a crime or wrongdoing; the act of punishing

惩罚;处罚;刑罚

🧩 Root Breakdown

Root-derived
punpunish, penalty
+
ishsomewhat, resembling
+
mentaction, result, state
=punishment

Common Collocations

  • 1.capital punishment死刑
  • 2.corporal punishment体罚
  • 3.impose a punishment施以惩罚
  • 4.severe punishment严厉惩罚

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The punishment should fit the crime.

  • 2.

    The judge handed down a severe punishment for the violent crime.

  • 3.

    Capital punishment remains a controversial topic in many countries.

  • 4.

    The child's punishment for lying was to lose screen time for a week.

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