rarefaction
UK/.rєәri'fækʃәn/US
GREC2
Definitions
n.
A reduction in the density of a material, especially a gas or fluid
稀薄化;密度降低
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedrareroot
+
-factionmake, do
=rarefaction
rare (thin, sparse) + -faction (a making, from fac 'make') = 'a making thin.' The -faction ending (as in satisfaction, liquefaction) means 'the act of making X.' Here it's the act of making something less dense.
Common Collocations
- 1.rarefaction wave稀疏波
- 2.zone of rarefaction稀疏区
- 3.rarefaction of gas气体稀薄化
Example Sentences
- 1.
Sound travels through air as alternating compression and rarefaction.