really
Definitions
To a great degree; very
非常，很
In actual fact; truly (as opposed to what seems or is claimed)
确实，真正地（与表面或声称的相对）
(as an exclamation) used to express interest, surprise, or doubt
（作感叹）真的吗；用以表示感兴趣、惊讶或怀疑
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedreal + -ly (adverb suffix) = 'in a real way, truly.' From 'truly' it slid into an everyday intensifier meaning 'very' (really good), the most common use today, while keeping its original 'in fact' sense (what really happened).
Root real still carries 9 more wordsUsage Guide
- Intensifier (very common, informal): really good, really tired — softer and chattier than 'very.'
- Truth marker: 'what really happened' contrasts appearance with fact.
- As a reply: 'Really?' alone signals surprise, interest, or polite doubt.
- Softener with negatives: 'I don't really like it' = a gentle 'I don't like it.'
Example Sentences
- 1.
That was a really good film — I'd watch it again.
- 2.
I don't really know what he meant by that.
- 3.
"She quit her job." "Really? I had no idea."