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  3. /recipe

recipe

UK/'resipi/US
IELTSTOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

A set of instructions for preparing a particular dish

食谱,烹饪法

n.

A method or formula for achieving a certain result

诀窍,方法;(导致某结果的)配方

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
recipeagain, back
=recipe

Recipe is not built from a prefix and a suffix — it IS a whole Latin word frozen into English. Recipe is the imperative of recipere ("to take"), meaning literally "Take!" Medieval doctors began their prescriptions with this command — "Take [these ingredients]..." — and the word for the instruction-list stuck. From the doctor's prescription it drifted to the cook's: a recipe is still, at heart, a list that begins "take these things and combine them."

Root cap still carries 163 more words

Why It Means This

Recipe is the family's most charming oddball. It is a Latin verb command — "Take!" — that walked into English whole, never adapting to look like an English noun. That is why it keeps its strange spelling and three-syllable pronunciation /ˈresɪpi/, unlike its sibling recipient, which was built the normal way. The Rx symbol pharmacists still use is an abbreviation of this same recipe.

Usage Guide

Pronounced /ˈresɪpi/ — three syllables, with the final -e fully sounded ("RES-uh-pee"), unlike most English words where final -e is silent. This is a giveaway of its frozen-Latin origin.

- Cooking (literal): follow a recipe, a recipe for soup

- Figurative: "a recipe for disaster" = a combination of conditions sure to cause trouble

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She followed her grandmother's recipe for apple pie.

  • 2.

    Hard work and luck is his recipe for success.

  • 3.

    Skipping sleep is a recipe for disaster.

  • 4.

    The chef refused to share his secret recipe.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralrecipes
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