recognition
Definitions
The act of identifying someone or something from previous knowledge or experience.
认出,识别
Acknowledgment of something as valid, true, or deserving of praise.
承认;认可,表彰
Formal acceptance of the legal status of a country or government.
(对国家或政府的)正式承认
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedre- (again) + cogn (know) + -ition (act) = 'the act of knowing again.' When you meet something a second time and your mind matches it to the first encounter, you re-cognize it. That single idea splits two ways: recognizing a face (identification) and recognizing someone's worth (acknowledgment) — in both, you're 'knowing again' what was there before.
Root cog still carries 6 more wordsWhy It Means This
The leap from 'knowing again' to 'public acknowledgment' is worth pausing on. When a community recognizes a scientist's work, it is collectively 'knowing again' — registering and naming what that person did. So 'in recognition of his service' means society has taken re-note of it. The identification sense (face recognition) and the honor sense (gain recognition) are the same mental act aimed at different targets.
Common Collocations
- 1.gain recognition获得认可
- 2.in recognition of以表彰……
- 3.facial recognition面部识别
- 4.international recognition国际承认
- 5.win recognition赢得认可
- 6.beyond recognition认不出来
Example Sentences
- 1.
She finally received recognition for years of quiet, dedicated work.
- 2.
Facial recognition software can identify a person in seconds.
- 3.
The new state is still seeking diplomatic recognition from its neighbors.
- 4.
The town was changing so fast it was almost beyond recognition.
Easily Confused
recognition vs acknowledgment — Both mean 'admitting something is real.' recognition often adds the sense of identifying or honoring (you recognize a face, or recognize achievement with an award). acknowledgment is plainer admission, often of facts or receipt (acknowledge a mistake, acknowledge a letter). You can recognize a stranger as a celebrity; you acknowledge that you were wrong.