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  2. /fac
  3. /refectory

refectory

UK/ri'fektәri/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

A communal dining hall in an institution such as a monastery, college, or school

(修道院、学院的)餐厅,食堂

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
re-again, back
+
fectmake, do
+
-oryrelating to, connected with
=refectory

From Latin reficere, 're-make, restore' (re- 'again' + fect, the weakened fac 'make'). A refectory is literally 'a place for being remade' — where monks restored themselves with food. Same re- + fic that gives 'refreshment.'

Root fac still carries 273 more words

Why It Means This

The hidden idea is restoration: to refect was to remake the body with a meal. The room where that happens — in monasteries and old colleges — kept the name long after the verb fell out of use.

Common Collocations

  • 1.college refectory学院食堂
  • 2.monastery refectory修道院餐厅
  • 3.refectory table长餐桌

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The students gathered in the refectory for the evening meal.

  • 2.

    A long refectory table ran the length of the hall.

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