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  3. /reinforcement

reinforcement

UK/riːɪn'fɔːsm(ə)nt/US/.ri:in'fɒ:smәnt/
B2

Definitions

n.

The act of strengthening or supporting

加强;巩固

n.

Extra troops, resources, or material added for support

增援部队;补强材料

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
re-again, back
+
in-not, opposite of
+
forcestrong, force
+
-mentaction, result, state
=reinforcement

reinforce + -ment = the act or means of reinforcing. A key term in psychology (positive/negative reinforcement) and in military contexts (reinforcements = extra troops).

Root forc still carries 40 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.positive reinforcement正向强化
  • 2.negative reinforcement负向强化
  • 3.send reinforcements派遣增援
  • 4.reinforcement learning强化学习

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Positive reinforcement works better than punishment for most children.

  • 2.

    The general called for reinforcements before the next attack.

  • 3.

    Reinforcement learning lets the system improve through trial and error.

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