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  3. /reprisal

reprisal

UK/ri'praizl/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

An act of retaliation, especially in war or conflict

报复,报复行动(尤指战争或冲突中)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
re-again, back
+
pristo grasp, seize, take hold of
+
-alrelating to, having the nature of
=reprisal

re- (back, in return) + pris (a taking, ← prehendere) + -al (noun) = 'a taking-back.' Originally seizing an enemy's goods in return for a wrong; now any retaliation. The image is grabbing something back to settle the score.

Root prehens still carries 16 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.fear reprisals害怕遭到报复
  • 2.in reprisal for作为对……的报复
  • 3.take reprisals采取报复行动
  • 4.fear of reprisal对报复的恐惧

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The villagers feared reprisals from the rebels.

  • 2.

    The attack was launched in reprisal for an earlier raid.

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