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  2. /vol
  3. /revolting

revolting

UK/rɪ'vəʊltɪŋ/US/ri'vәultiŋ/
B2

Definitions

adj.

Causing strong disgust; extremely unpleasant

令人厌恶的,令人作呕的

adj.

Rising up in rebellion against authority

反叛的,起义的

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
re-again, back
+
voltroll, turn (volvere); will, wish (velle)
+
-ingcontinuous / action of
=revolting

re- (back) + volt (a variant of vol 'roll, turn') = 'turning back against.' To revolt is to turn against authority. The 'disgusting' sense comes from the idea that something so offensive makes your stomach turn — it turns you away from it.

Root vol still carries 50 more words

Why It Means This

Revolting straddles two meanings from the same image of 'turning.' Politically, people revolt — they turn against rulers. Physically, something revolting makes you turn away in disgust. Today the disgust sense is by far the most common in everyday English; 'a revolting smell' has nothing to do with rebellion.

Common Collocations

  • 1.a revolting smell令人作呕的气味
  • 2.absolutely revolting极其恶心
  • 3.find something revolting觉得某事令人反感
  • 4.revolting behavior令人厌恶的行为

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    There was a revolting smell coming from the old refrigerator.

  • 2.

    I find the way he treats his staff absolutely revolting.

  • 3.

    The revolting peasants marched toward the palace.

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