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  2. /rhythm
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rhythm

UK/'riðәm/US
IELTSTOEFLA2

Definitions

n.

A regular, repeated pattern of beats or sounds, especially in music

节奏,节拍(尤指音乐中规律重复的拍子)

n.

A regularly recurring pattern or cycle of events in nature or life

(自然或生活中事件的)规律节律,周期

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
rhythmmeasured flow, movement, symmetry
=rhythm

From Greek rhythmós, a 'measured flow,' built on rheîn 'to flow.' The Greeks heard the steady, repeating beat of flowing water in music and poetry, so rhythm came to mean any regular, recurring pattern — musical beats, the stresses of speech, even the daily cycle of a circadian rhythm. Spelling note: r-h-y-t-h-m has no ordinary vowel; the y carries the vowel sound.

Root rhythm still carries 4 more words

Usage Guide

- Spelling trap: rhythm has no normal vowel letter (r-h-y-t-h-m); the y does the vowel's job, and it ends in -thm. A common memory aid is 'Rhythm Helps Your Two Hips Move.'

- Pronunciation: two syllables, /ˈrɪð.əm/ — the 'th' is voiced (as in 'this'), not as in 'thin.'

- in rhythm / out of rhythm: fixed phrases for being on or off the beat.

- circadian rhythm: a set scientific term for the body's ~24-hour cycle — learn it as a unit.

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The drummer kept a steady rhythm throughout the entire song.

  • 2.

    Dancers move their bodies in rhythm with the music.

  • 3.

    Working night shifts disrupted his natural sleep rhythm.

  • 4.

    Once you settle into a daily rhythm, the work feels easier.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralrhythms

Derivatives

rhythmicrhythmicalarrhythmic
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