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  2. /rot
  3. /rotate

rotate

UK/rə(ʊ)'teɪt/US/'rәuteit/
IELTSTOEFLGREC1

Definitions

v.

To turn or spin around a center or axis

旋转;转动

v.

To take turns or change in a regular sequence

轮流;轮换

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
rotwheel, turn, rotate
+
-ateto make, having
=rotate

rot (wheel, turn) + -ate (verb) = 'to do what a wheel does.' A wheel spins around its axle, so rotate first means to spin (the Earth rotates). Because a wheel's spokes keep coming around in the same order, rotate also means to take turns in sequence — rotate crops, rotate shifts.

Root rot still carries 14 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.rotate crops轮种作物
  • 2.rotate shifts轮换班次
  • 3.rotate freely自由旋转
  • 4.rotate 90 degrees旋转90度

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The Earth rotates once on its axis every twenty-four hours.

  • 2.

    Rotate the image ninety degrees so the text reads upright.

  • 3.

    We rotate the night shift so no one is stuck with it every week.

  • 4.

    Farmers rotate their crops to keep the soil healthy.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastrotated
3rd Personrotates
Past Part.rotated
Pres. Part.rotating

Derivatives

rotationrotaryrotationalrotatable
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