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  2. /sat
  3. /satiate

satiate

UK/'seɪʃɪeɪt/US/'seiʃieit/
TOEFLC2

Definitions

v.

To satisfy an appetite or desire fully.

使(食欲、欲望)充分满足。

v.

To supply with more than enough, to the point of disgust or weariness.

使过饱,使厌腻。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
satienough, full, satisfied
+
-ateto make, having
=satiate

From Latin satiare ('to fill, glut'), itself from satis ('enough'). To satiate is to fill an appetite all the way — and often a step past it. Unlike plain satisfy, satiate leans toward physical fullness and can imply too much: satiated to the point of weariness.

Root sat still carries 42 more words

Why It Means This

Satiate is a more literary, slightly stronger cousin of satisfy. It usually applies to bodily or sensory appetites — hunger, thirst, lust, a craving — and carries a hint of 'filled to the brim,' sometimes uncomfortably so. Its noun is satiety, and its negative insatiable is far more common than the verb itself.

Common Collocations

  • 1.satiate one's appetite满足食欲
  • 2.satiate one's hunger填饱肚子
  • 3.satiate a craving满足渴望
  • 4.satiate one's curiosity满足好奇心

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    One slice of cake was not enough to satiate his hunger.

  • 2.

    No amount of praise could satiate her need for approval.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastsatiated
3rd Personsatiates
Past Part.satiated
Pres. Part.satiating

Derivatives

satiatedsatietysatiationinsatiable
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