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  2. /secretary

secretary

UK/ˈsekrətrɪ/US/'sekrәtәri/
NGSL 2kIELTSA2

Definitions

n.

A person who handles correspondence, scheduling, and clerical work for an organization or person

秘书,文书

n.

An official in charge of a government department or organization

(政府部门的)部长,大臣;(团体的)书记,干事

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
secretapart, aside
+
-aryto sift, separate, distinguish, decide
=secretary

secret + -ary (a person connected with) = one entrusted with secrets. Originally a confidential clerk who handled a powerful person's private letters. The job widened into general clerical work, and the "keeper of important matters" sense rose to titles like Secretary of State.

Common Collocations

  • 1.personal secretary私人秘书
  • 2.Secretary of State国务卿/国务大臣
  • 3.company secretary公司秘书
  • 4.press secretary新闻发言人
  • 5.general secretary总书记/秘书长

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    My secretary will call you to arrange a meeting.

  • 2.

    The Secretary of State met with foreign leaders today.

  • 3.

    She was elected secretary of the local tennis club.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralsecretaries

Derivatives

secretarial
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