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sedition

UK/si'diʃәn/US
GREC2

Definitions

n.

Speech or action that incites people to rebel against the authority of a state.

煽动叛乱;煽动性言行。

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
sed-down, away, reversal
+
itito go, to walk
+
-onact, process, state
=sedition

sed- (a form of se- 'apart, aside') + it (go) = a going-apart. Sedition is a 'walking away' from lawful authority — a faction breaking off and stirring up revolt. The prefix se-/sed- means separation, so the picture is people splitting off and turning against the state.

Root it still carries 29 more words

Why It Means This

sedition keeps the old prefix se-/sed- meaning 'apart' — the same se- in separate, secede, and seclude. The original Latin seditio pictured a faction literally 'going apart,' splitting off from the body politic and rising up. Today it is a legal term, milder than treason: stirring up rebellion through words, short of actually waging war on the state.

Common Collocations

  • 1.charged with sedition被控煽动叛乱
  • 2.incite sedition煽动叛乱
  • 3.sedition law煽动叛乱法
  • 4.accused of sedition被指控煽动叛乱

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    He was arrested and charged with sedition.

  • 2.

    The pamphlet was banned for spreading sedition.

  • 3.

    Critics warned that the new law treated dissent as sedition.

Easily Confused

sedition vs treason — both are crimes against the state, but treason is the graver one: actually betraying or making war on your country. sedition is the lesser charge: inciting others toward rebellion, usually through speech or writing, before any war is waged.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralseditions

Derivatives

seditious
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