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  2. /par
  3. /separation

separation

UK/.sepә'reiʃәn/US
B1

Definitions

n.

The act or state of being divided or kept apart

分离;分开;隔离

n.

An arrangement by which a married couple lives apart without divorcing

分居

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
se-apart, aside
+
parprepare; equal; bring forth / appear
+
-ationsuffix
=separation

Noun of separate: se- (apart) + parāre (set in place) + -ation. The legal sense (a couple living apart) and abstract senses (separation of powers, separation anxiety) all extend the core 'kept apart.'

Root par still carries 36 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.legal separation法定分居
  • 2.trial separation试验性分居
  • 3.separation anxiety分离焦虑
  • 4.separation of powers三权分立

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    The couple agreed to a trial separation.

  • 2.

    The separation of church and state is a core principle.

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