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  2. /serv
  3. /serve

serve

UK/sɜːv/US/sә:v/
NGSL 1kA2

Definitions

v.

To perform duties or work for a person, organization, or cause

为某人/组织/事业服务、效力

v.

To provide food or drink to someone

上(菜)、供应(饮食)

v.

To be useful or suitable for a purpose

起作用、合用(serve as / serve to)

v.

In tennis etc., to put the ball into play

(网球等)发球

n.

An act of hitting the ball to start play

发球(动作)

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
serveserve; keep, guard, watch over
=serve

Straight from Latin servīre 'to serve, be a slave.' The word still spans a wide range: serving a customer, serving in the army, a tool that serves a purpose. They all share one idea — doing what is needed for someone or something.

Root serv still carries 62 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.serve a purpose起到作用
  • 2.serve as充当
  • 3.serve customers服务顾客
  • 4.serve in the army服兵役
  • 5.serve a sentence服刑

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    She served the company loyally for over thirty years.

  • 2.

    Dinner is served from seven o'clock onwards.

  • 3.

    This old box now serves as a coffee table.

  • 4.

    He served two double faults before winning the game.

Word Forms

Verb

Pastserved
3rd Personserves
Past Part.served
Pres. Part.serving

Noun

Pluralserves

Derivatives

serverservantserviceserviceable
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