solvent
UK/'sɒlv(ə)nt/US/'sɒlvәnt/
IELTSGREB2
Definitions
n.
A liquid able to dissolve other substances
溶剂
adj.
Having enough money to pay all one's debts
有偿债能力的,有清偿力的
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedsolvere (loosen, discharge) + -ent (one that does). A solvent is 'the thing that loosens' — in chemistry it loosens a solid apart into liquid; in finance, a solvent person can loosen (pay off) their debts. Same word, two domains, one metaphor.
Root solv still carries 42 more wordsCommon Collocations
- 1.organic solvent有机溶剂
- 2.universal solvent万能溶剂
- 3.financially solvent财务上有偿债能力
- 4.remain solvent保持偿债能力
Example Sentences
- 1.
Always use this solvent in a well-ventilated room.
- 2.
The company stayed solvent through the downturn by cutting costs.
- 3.
Water is sometimes called the universal solvent.