stereotype
Definitions
A fixed, oversimplified idea or image of a particular type of person or thing.
刻板印象;成见
To judge or label someone according to a fixed, oversimplified idea of their group.
对……形成刻板印象;将……定型化
Root Breakdown
Root-derivedstereo- (Greek stereos, 'solid, fixed') + type (Greek typos, 'mold, impression') = 'a solid fixed plate.' In old printing this was a one-piece metal plate cast from a mold so a page could be reprinted identically forever. Its whole point was zero variation. That mechanical sameness became the modern meaning: a rigid, oversimplified image stamped onto a whole group, ignoring the individual.
Root ster still carries 4 more wordsWhy It Means This
The bias is baked into the word's origin. A printing stereotype prints exactly the same picture no matter what is in front of it — which is precisely what a mental stereotype does to people. Once you picture that fixed metal plate, the meaning sticks: it ignores the individual and reproduces the same image every time.
Common Collocations
- 1.reinforce a stereotype强化刻板印象
- 2.challenge a stereotype挑战刻板印象
- 3.gender stereotype性别刻板印象
- 4.racial stereotype种族刻板印象
- 5.fit the stereotype符合刻板印象
Example Sentences
- 1.
The film challenges common stereotypes about old age.
- 2.
It's unfair to stereotype people based on their accent.
- 3.
She doesn't fit the stereotype of a shy librarian.
- 4.
Advertising often reinforces gender stereotypes.
Easily Confused
stereotype vs prejudice vs cliché — A stereotype is a fixed mental image of a group ('all engineers are introverts'). Prejudice is the negative attitude or hostility that often follows from it. A cliché is a fixed phrase or idea that's overused but not necessarily about people. Stereotype = the image; prejudice = the bias acted on; cliché = the worn-out expression.