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  2. /stinct
  3. /stimulant

stimulant

UK/'stɪmjʊl(ə)nt/US/'stimjulәnt/
TOEFLGREB2

Definitions

n.

A substance that raises physiological or nervous activity, such as caffeine.

兴奋剂,提神物

n.

Anything that rouses activity or enthusiasm.

促进因素,激励物

Root Breakdown

Root-derived
stimulprick, goad; quench, put out
+
-antperforming, being in a state
=stimulant

stimul- (goad) + -ant (a thing that does it) = a thing that goads — that pokes the body or mind into higher activity. Most often a substance (caffeine, nicotine) that speeds up the nervous system.

Root stinct still carries 42 more words

Common Collocations

  • 1.mild stimulant温和的兴奋剂
  • 2.powerful stimulant强力兴奋剂
  • 3.natural stimulant天然兴奋物质
  • 4.stimulant drug兴奋类药物
  • 5.use stimulants使用兴奋剂

Example Sentences

  • 1.

    Coffee is the most widely used stimulant in the world.

  • 2.

    Athletes are banned from taking certain stimulants before competitions.

Word Forms

Noun

Pluralstimulants
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